🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea News Today, Newspapers and Map of Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea is the only Spanish-speaking country in Africa, consisting of a mainland territory (Río Muni) and several islands, including Bioko, where the capital city of Malabo is located. The country’s history changed dramatically in the 1990s with the discovery of massive offshore oil reserves, which transformed it from a forgotten agricultural outpost into one of the wealthiest nations in Africa per capita. Despite this, the country has a history of repressive governance and significant wealth inequality.

Economically, the nation is heavily dominated by the oil and gas sector, which accounts for the vast majority of its GDP and exports. This wealth has funded impressive infrastructure projects, including the construction of a brand-new planned capital in the jungle called Ciudad de la Paz. However, much of the rural population still lives in poverty, and the government has faced international criticism over human rights and transparency. The culture remains a blend of Spanish colonial influence and the traditions of the Fang and Bubi peoples.

Tourism in Equatorial Guinea is an emerging sector, currently catering to those who want to see a side of Africa that few outsiders experience. The island of Bioko features stunning volcanic landscapes and "Malabo Dos," a modern waterfront park. On the mainland, the Monte Alen National Park is a hidden gem for ecotourism, offering guided treks through dense rainforests that are home to forest elephants and gorillas. The white-sand beaches of Luba and the secluded island of Annobón are also breathtaking spots for those seeking total isolation.